现代防御技术 ›› 2018, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (5): 75-81.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-086x.2018.05.12

• 探测跟踪技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

数字阵列雷达通道均衡技术研究

龚博文, 姚志成, 杨剑, 胡猛   

  1. 火箭军工程大学,陕西 西安 710025
  • 收稿日期:2018-01-17 修回日期:2018-02-11 出版日期:2018-10-30 发布日期:2020-11-25
  • 作者简介:龚博文(1994-),男,湖北枣阳人。硕士生,主要研究方向为雷达信号处理。通信地址:710025 陕西省西安市灞桥区洪庆街道同心路2号4502分队 E-mail:1520900074@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(61501471)

Digital Array Radar Channel Equalization

GONG Bo-wen, YAO Zhi-cheng, YANG Jian, HU Meng   

  1. Rocket Force University of Engineering, Shaanxi Xi'an 710025, China
  • Received:2018-01-17 Revised:2018-02-11 Online:2018-10-30 Published:2020-11-25

摘要: 在数字阵列雷达中,通道失配对低旁瓣波束形成、输出信号信干比以及抗干扰性等多项指标产生严重影响。为了校正误差,通道均衡技术逐渐应用到阵列误差校正上并得到了迅速发展。根据均衡器权系数求解方式将当下通道均衡技术分为时域最小二乘拟合法、频域最小二乘拟合法以及傅里叶变换法。重点分析各方法的主要原理以及研究难点,并综合比较各类方法的优缺点,最后总结了数字阵列雷达通道均衡技术在未来发展中需要攻克的难点。

关键词: 数字阵列雷达, 通道失配, 通道均衡, 均衡滤波器, 权系数, 误差校正

Abstract: In digital array radar (DAR), channel mismatch has a serious impact on many indicators such as low sidelobe beamforming, signal to interference ratio of output signal and anti-interference. To correct the error, the channel equalization technique is gradually applied to the array error correction and has been rapidly developed. The current channel equalization techniques are divided into time domain least square fitting method, frequency domain least square fitting method and Fourier transform method according to the equalizer weight coefficient solving method. The main principles and difficulties of each method are analyzed emphatically, and the advantages and disadvantages of various methods are compared. The difficulties of the digital array radar channel equalization technique in future development are summarized.

Key words: digital array radar, channel mismatch, channel equalization, equalization filter, weight coefficient, error correction

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