现代防御技术 ›› 2022, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (1): 81-86.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-086x.2022.01.012

• 目标特性与探测跟踪技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

军事伪装技术研究现状及发展趋势分析

郑万里1,2, 杨萍1, 闫少强1, 吴丰轩1, 燕松1   

  1. 1.火箭军工程大学,陕西 西安 710025
    2.中国人民解放军96609部队,宁夏 银川 750011
  • 收稿日期:2021-09-10 修回日期:2021-10-13 出版日期:2022-02-28 发布日期:2022-02-23
  • 作者简介:郑万里(1989-),男,河南杞县人。硕士生,研究方向为军事指挥、军事目标伪装防护。
  • 基金资助:
    全军军事类研究生资助课题(XT20F1256)

Analysis on the Research Status and Development Trend of Military Camouflage Technology

Wan-li ZHENG1,2, Ping YANG1, Shao-qiang YAN1, Feng-xuan WU1, Song YAN1   

  1. 1.Rocket Forces University of Engineering, Shaanxi Xi'an 710025, China
    2.PLA, No. 96609 Troop, Ningxia Yinchuan 750011, China
  • Received:2021-09-10 Revised:2021-10-13 Online:2022-02-28 Published:2022-02-23

摘要:

随着侦察监视技术和察打一体技术的快速发展,现代战争中战场的透明度越来越高,军事目标的生存面临严重威胁,伪装防护是保证武器装备战场生存能力的重要前提。回顾了伪装技术萌芽、起步、发展、成熟的应用历程,系统梳理了隐身、遮蔽、迷彩、示假等伪装技术的发展现状,分析认为未来伪装技术将朝着多频谱兼容、智能自适应、一体化设计的方向发展,对军事目标伪装技术的研究发展具有重要的参考和借鉴价值。

关键词: 军事伪装技术, 隐身, 遮蔽, 迷彩, 示假

Abstract:

With the advances in reconnaissance and reconnaissance-strike integrated technology, the transparency of the battlefield in modern warfare is increasing. The survival of military targets faces serious threats, and camouflage protection is an important prerequisite to ensure the survival on the battlefield. The inception, emergence, development and maturing of camouflage technology applications are reviewed; summarizes the research status of certain camouflage technologies such as stealth, sheltering, disruptive pattern-making, and faking. The analysis suggests that future camouflage technologies may incorporate multispectral compatibility, intelligent adaptation, and integrated designs. The paper provides important and valuable references to the R&D of military target camouflage technologies.

Key words: military camouflage technique, stealth, sheltering, disruptive pattern-making, faking

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