现代防御技术 ›› 2021, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (6): 16-21.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-086x.2021.06.004

• 飞行器技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

临近空间高超声速飞行器进展及防御策略分析

王鹏飞1, 罗畅2, 白炎3   

  1. 1.陆军炮兵防空兵学院,安徽 合肥 230031;
    2.中国人民解放军78092部队,四川 成都 610000;
    3.空军装备部驻沈阳地区第一军事代表室,辽宁 沈阳 110000
  • 收稿日期:2021-07-06 修回日期:2021-08-13 发布日期:2022-01-12
  • 作者简介:王鹏飞(1988-),男,河南开封人。讲师,博士,主要从事飞行器控制系统设计。通信地址:230000 安徽省合肥市蜀山区黄山路451号 E-mail:wang5899229@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    安徽省青年自然科学基金(2008085QF332)

Development of Near Space Hypersonic Vehicles and Defense Strategies Analysis

WANG Peng-fei1, LUO Chang2, BAI Yan3   

  1. 1. Army Academy of Artillery and Air Defence,Anhui Hefei 230031,China;
    2. PLA,No. 78092 Troop, Sichuan Chengdu 610000, China;
    3. The First Military Representative Office of the Air Force Equipment Department,Liaoning Shenyang 110101,China
  • Received:2021-07-06 Revised:2021-08-13 Published:2022-01-12

摘要: 临近空间高超声速飞行器的迅猛发展对传统的空天防御体系产生了巨大挑战。简要介绍了临近空间高超声速飞行器的发展状况,分别从轨迹、动力学及电磁等3个方面分析了飞行器的飞行特征,梳理了现有空天防御体系拦截临近空间目标的短板弱项。在此分析基础上,给出了临近空间高超声速飞行器的防御策略。研究结论可以为构建临近空间高超声速飞行器的防御体系提供一定参考。

关键词: 临近空间, 高超声速飞行器, 轨迹特性, 动力学特性, 电磁特性, 防御策略

Abstract: The rapid development of near space hypersonic vehicles has produced a huge challenge to traditional aerospace defense systems.Recent development of near space hypersonic vehicles is briefly introduced.The flight characteristics of near space hypersonic vehicles are analyzed from three aspects,such as trajectory,dynamics and electromagnetism.The shortcomings of the current aerospace defense system for intercepting near space hypersonic vehicles are sorted out.The defense strategies against near space hypersonic vehicles are discussed.Research conclusions can be used as references for the construction of defense systems against near space hypersonic vehicles.

Key words: near space, hypersonic vehicles, trajectory characteristics, dynamic characteristics, electromagnetic characteristics, defense strategy

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