现代防御技术 ›› 2021, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (5): 56-64.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-086x.2021.05.008

• 目标特性与探测跟踪技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

大时空差条件下高超声速目标检测关联算法

薄钧天, 王国宏, 于洪波, 张敬艳   

  1. 海军航空大学 信息融合研究所,山东 烟台 264001
  • 收稿日期:2021-01-25 修回日期:2021-06-01 出版日期:2021-10-20 发布日期:2021-11-01
  • 作者简介:薄钧天(1996-),男,山西太原人。硕士生,主要从事高超声速目标检测,雷达数据处理。通信地址:264001 山东省烟台市芝罘区二马路188号研究生一队 E-mail:752284662@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(61731023,61701519,61671462,61971432);山东省“泰山学者”攀登计划专项资金资助项目。

Hypersonic Target Detection and Correlation Algorithm under the Condition of Large Time-Space Difference

BO Jun-tian, WANG Guo-hong, YU Hong-bo, ZHANG Jing-yan   

  1. Naval Aeronautical University,Institute of Information Fusion,Shandong Yantai 264001,China
  • Received:2021-01-25 Revised:2021-06-01 Online:2021-10-20 Published:2021-11-01

摘要: 针对临近空间高超声速目标因产生等离子体鞘套导致航迹中断的问题,提出了一种大时空差条件下的目标检测与航迹关联算法。在三维空间中将量测点坐标变换为径向距离-时间坐标,后通过Hough变换进行非相参积累,设置低门限提取分航迹。根据分航迹间的时间、速度、方位角多信息融合,关联属于同一条真实航迹的分航迹并输出最终航迹。仿真结果表明,算法具备对多个高超声速目标中断航迹检测关联的能力,具有一定的工程实践意义。

关键词: 临近空间, 高超声速, Hough变换, 中断航迹, 航迹关联, 信息融合

Abstract: Aiming at the problem that the trajectory of hypersonic targets in near space is interrupted due to the plasma sheath,a target trajectory detection and correlation algorithm under the condition of large time-space difference is proposed in the three-dimensional space.Multiple measurement points are transformed into the radial distance-time plane through Hough transform for non-coherent accumulation,and a low threshold is set to extract sub-tracks.According to the multi-information fusion of the time,speed,and azimuth between the sub-tracks,the sub-tracks belonging to the same real track are associated and the final track is output.The simulation results show that the algorithm has the ability of detection and correlation for multiple hypersonic targets interrupted track,which is of certain engineering practical significance.

Key words: near space, hypersonic target, Hough transform, interrupted trajectory, trajectory correlation, information fusion

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