现代防御技术 ›› 2023, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (5): 50-58.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-086x.2023.05.007

• 军事智能 • 上一篇    下一篇

无人机集群社团网络弹性重构研究

袁国栋1, 何明1, 韩伟1, 禹明刚1, 成铭洋2   

  1. 1.陆军工程大学 指挥控制工程学院,江苏 南京 210001
    2.中国人民解放军32399部队,江苏 南京 211134
  • 收稿日期:2023-09-13 修回日期:2023-12-12 出版日期:2023-10-28 发布日期:2023-11-02
  • 作者简介:袁国栋(1992-),男,浙江嵊州人。助工,硕士,主要研究方向为无人机集群和无人化指控。
  • 基金资助:
    国家博士后科学基金(2019M663972);江苏省重点研发计划(BE2021729)

Research on Resilience Reconstruction of Community Network of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Swarm

Guodong YUAN1, Ming HE1, Wei HAN1, Minggang YU1, Mingyang CHENG2   

  1. 1.Institute of Command and Control Engineering, Army Engineering University, Nanjing 210007, China
    2.PLA 32399 Troops, Nanjing 211134, China
  • Received:2023-09-13 Revised:2023-12-12 Online:2023-10-28 Published:2023-11-02

摘要:

无人机集群作战是未来战争的新型作战样式。无人机集群网络弹性重构能力,是评价无人机集群体系作战效能的关键指标。剖析了无人机集群网络弹性重构机理;设计了无人机集群社团网络模型,提升了网络连通性;针对无人机集群遭受恶意攻击网络性能急剧下降的情况,提出了信息网络交互能力最低阈值,并优化了集群网络性能失能阶段的弹性评估方法;最后,通过仿真建模对比分析,不同规模下网络的平均最短路径、信息交互能力、网络聚类系数等参数,在集群网络遭受多种类、多规模的毁伤下进行重构,评估对网络弹性的影响。实验结果表明,建立的模型具备更高的弹性。研究成果可提升无人机集群应对复杂扰动的能力,为无人机集群的多任务规划提供理论指导。

关键词: 无人机集群, 弹性, 社团网络, 网络重构, 弹性评估

Abstract:

Unmanned aerial vehicle swarm (UAVS) operation is a new operation mode in the future war. The resilience reconstruction capability of the UAVS network is a key index to evaluate the combat effectiveness of the UAVS system. The resilience reconstruction mechanism of the UAVS network is analyzed. A community network model of UAVS is designed to improve network connectivity. Since the network performance of UAVS is sharply degraded under malicious attack, the minimum threshold of information network interaction capability is proposed, and the resilience evaluation method of swarm network performance at the failure stage is optimized. Finally, the average shortest path, information interaction capability, network clustering coefficient, and other parameters of the network under different scales are compared by simulation modeling. The swarm network is reconstructed under the condition of multi-type and multi-scale damage, and the impact on network resilience is evaluated. The experimental results show that the proposed model has higher resilience. The research results can improve the ability of UAVS to cope with complex disturbances and provide theoretical guidance for the multi-task planning of UAVS.

Key words: unmanned aerial vehicle swarm(UAVS), resilience, community network, network reconstruction, resilience evaluation

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