As a long-range, fast and precise point-strike conventional tactical weapon, the high-speed and strongly maneuverable vehicle can achieve the purposes of global strategic strikes, posing a great challenge to national air and space security. To meet the requirements of high-speed and strongly maneuverable target defense operations, this paper focuses on the key technologies of interceptor guidance control, mainly combing and analyzing the research progress in four aspects: target trajectory prediction, mid-course guidance trajectory optimization, mid to end guidance handover, and missile target attack and defense gaming. At the same time, this paper looks forward to the four key future directions: "medium-and long-term target trajectory prediction", "mid-course guidance trajectory intelligent planning", "end-course guidance capture space research", and "multi-interceptor collaborative trajectory generation". This paper can provide reference for the follow-up research on interceptor guidance control technology.