现代防御技术 ›› 2026, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (5): 47-62.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-086x.2026.05.004

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于拟态防御的高可靠接替技术研究

付建苏, 薛新华, 陈阳, 滕秋菡   

  1. 中国电子科技集团公司第二十八研究所,江苏 南京 210007
  • 收稿日期:2025-08-12 修回日期:2025-09-30 出版日期:2026-10-28 发布日期:2026-11-03
  • 作者简介:付建苏(1983-),男,山东苍山人。高工,硕士,研究方向为指挥控制与试验训练。

Highly Reliable Replacement Technology Based on Mimic Defense

Jiansu FU, Xinhua XUE, Yang CHEN, Qiuhan TENG   

  1. The 28th Research Institute of China Electronics Technology Group Corporation,Nanjing 210007,China
  • Received:2025-08-12 Revised:2025-09-30 Online:2026-10-28 Published:2026-11-03

摘要:

传统指控系统通常通过单设备或者应用集群等系统级方法来提升可靠性,然而在面对未知漏洞后门等产生的不确定威胁时,指控系统可靠性不足的问题研究较少。通过将拟态防御理论和接替指挥技术进行结合,提出了基于动态异构冗余架构的接替指挥拟态防御框架,应用到指控系统,在系统内嵌“不确定性”和“内生安全”的能力,从系统和体系层面提升系统的安全可靠性,有效抵御未知漏洞的攻击,仿真结果表明该框架有效提升了指控系统可靠性。

关键词: 指控系统, 接替指挥, 拟态防御, 动态重构, 内生安全, 可靠性

Abstract:

The reliability of traditional command and control systems is usually improved by system-level approaches such as a single device or an application cluster. However, there is relatively little research on the insufficient reliability of command and control systems in the face of uncertain threats caused by unknown vulnerabilities and backdoors. This study proposes a mimic defense framework for replacement command based on the dynamic heterogeneous redundancy (DHR) architecture by combining the mimic defense theory with the replacement command technology, applies it to the command and control system, and embeds the capabilities of “uncertainty” and “endogenous security” into the system. It enhances the system’s security and reliability at both the system and architecture levels, thereby effectively resisting attacks exploiting unknown vulnerabilities. The simulation results show that the framework effectively improves the reliability of the command and control system.

Key words: command and control system, replacement command, mimic defense, dynamic reconfiguration, endogenous security, reliability

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