Modern Defense Technology ›› 2025, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (1): 129-139.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-086x.2025.01.014

• TARGET CHARACTERISTIC, DETECTION AND TRACKING TECHNOLOGY • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Modulation Type Recognition of Radar PRI Based on Multi-feature Combination

Junchen LIU, Bo YAN, Chunlei ZHAO, Wenzhong ZHOU   

  1. No. 724 Research Institute of China State Shipbuilding Corporation Limited,Nanjing 211106,China
  • Received:2023-10-17 Revised:2024-05-11 Online:2025-02-28 Published:2025-02-27

多特征联合的雷达脉冲重复间隔调制类型识别

刘峻臣, 严波, 赵春雷, 周文忠   

  1. 中国船舶集团有限公司 第七二四研究所,江苏 南京 211106
  • 作者简介:刘峻臣(1996-),男,四川绵阳人。工程师,硕士,研究方向为雷达信号分选与识别。

Abstract:

A multi-feature joint method for radar pulse repetition interval (PRI) modulation type recognition is proposed to address the challenges of low recognition accuracy, significant impacts from pulse loss and false pulses, and sensitivity to decision threshold settings in existing types. First, the concept of density clustering is employed to remove irrelevant pulses, enabling the preprocessing of the pulse train and mitigating the effects of pulse loss and spurious pulses on pulse train patterns. Statistical methods are then applied to extract the stability features, second-order differential variation features, continuity features and pulse pair matching features of signal time difference. Finally, a random forest algorithm is used to train and test the extracted features. The simulation results demonstrate that the proposed method achieves high recognition accuracy for PRI modulation types and exhibits robust resistance to pulse loss and spurious pulses.

Key words: pulse repetition interval, loss of pulse, false pulses, pulse pair matching, modulation type identification, random forest

摘要:

针对现有雷达脉冲重复间隔(pulse repetition interval,PRI)调制类型识别准确率不高、受脉冲丢失与虚假脉冲影响较大和对判定门限设置敏感等问题,提出一种多特征联合的雷达PRI调制类型识别方法。利用密度聚类的思想去除无关脉冲,实现脉冲序列的预处理,降低脉冲丢失和虚假脉冲对脉冲序列规律的影响,再利用统计方法分别求取信号时间差的稳定性特征、二阶差分变化特征、连续性特征以及脉冲对匹配特征,利用随机森林对提取特征进行训练与测试。仿真结果表明,该方法对PRI调制类型的识别准确率高,并且有较好的抗脉冲丢失与抗虚假脉冲的能力。

关键词: 脉冲重复间隔, 脉冲丢失, 虚假脉冲, 脉冲对匹配, 调制类型识别, 随机森林

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