现代防御技术 ›› 2020, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (5): 10-15.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-086x.2020.05.002

• 天空防御体系与武器 • 上一篇    下一篇

中小型无人机防御激光武器的技术途径分析

徐明兴, 林冰轩, 陈志刚, 王文正, 沈雁鸣   

  1. 中国空气动力研究与发展中心,四川 绵阳 621000
  • 收稿日期:2020-02-11 修回日期:2020-04-20 出版日期:2020-10-20 发布日期:2021-02-01
  • 作者简介:徐明兴(1986-),男,山东滕州人。助理研究员,博士,主要从事作战理论、新概念飞行器研究。通信地址:621000 四川省绵阳市二环路南段6号 E-mail:xmx2241@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划高新技术重点专项基金(17H86303ZT001018)

Analysis on the Technical Approaches of Medium/Small Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Against Laser Weapon

XU Ming-xing, LIN Bing-xuan, CHEN Zhi-gang, WANG Wen-zheng, SHEN Yan-ming   

  1. China Aerodynamics Research and Development Center,Sichuan Mianyang 621000,China
  • Received:2020-02-11 Revised:2020-04-20 Online:2020-10-20 Published:2021-02-01

摘要: 随着高能激光武器技术的不断成熟,中小型无人机面临的战场威胁越来越大,为进一步提高中小型无人机的战场生存力,有必要对中小型无人机防御高能激光武器的策略进行研究。首先分析当前高能激光武器的发展态势,给出了高能激光武器的组成与作战原理。在此基础上,分析高能激光武器战场应用时受到的制约。最后,有针对性地提出了中小型无人机对抗高能激光武器的策略,并分析了实现这些策略的关键技术路径。

关键词: 无人机, 蜂群, 激光武器, 防护技术, 故障重构

Abstract: As high-powered laser weapons continue to mature,the battlefields faced by medium/small unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) are increasingly threatened.In order to further improve the battlefield survivability of medium/small UAV,it is necessary to study the strategies of medium/small UAV to defend high-powered laser weapons.Firstly,analyzes the current development trend of high-energy laser weapons;secondly,gives the composition and operational principles of high-energy laser weapons.On this basis,the constraints imposed on the application of high-energy laser weapons in battlefields are analyzed.Finally,a targeted strategy is proposed for medium/small UAV against high-powered laser weapons,and the key technology paths for implementing these strategies are analyzed.

Key words: unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), swarms, laser weapon, protective technology, fault reconstruction

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