Abstract:

The rapid development of drone swarm technology poses unprecedented challenges to modern air defence systems due to its decentralized and autonomous collaborative features. This paper analyzes the key technologies of drone swarms and， in response to their advantages in military applications， proposes an innovative strategy for countering drone swarms based on the dynamic construction of the kill chain. This study redefines the concept of the kill chain， emphasizing its importance in enhancing tactical flexibility， promoting the integration of technological innovation， and forming new combat concepts. The proposed strategy includes multi-domain perception， distributed command and control， resource optimization， and interception technology innovation. The aim is to improve the adaptability and response speed of defense systems against the threat of drone swarms. Combined with the land battlefield environment， this paper designs the implementation approaches for each strategy， providing a new perspective and theoretical support for future anti-drone swarm operations.

Key words: unmanned aerial vehicle （UAV）, swarms, kill chains, dynamic construction, command and control

摘要：

随着无人机蜂群技术的快速发展，其去中心化和自主协同特性对现代防空系统带来了前所未有的挑战。分析了无人机蜂群的关键技术，并针对其在军事应用中的优势，提出了一种基于动态杀伤链构建的反无人机蜂群策略。研究重新界定了杀伤链的概念，强调了其在提升战术灵活性、促进技术创新融合及形成新的作战理念方面的重要性。提出的策略涵盖多域感知、分布式指挥控制、资源优化和拦截技术创新，旨在提高防御系统对无人机蜂群威胁的适应性和反应速度。结合陆战场环境，设计了不同策略的实现途径，为未来反无人机蜂群作战提供了新的视角和支持。

关键词: 无人机, 蜂群, 杀伤链, 动态构建, 指挥控制