Modern Defense Technology ›› 2026, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (2): 1-12.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-086x.2026.02.001

• REVIEW ARTICLE •    

Review of Technological Development and Trends of Foreign Shipboard Missile Launchers

Qiang GUO, Zhiyan ZHANG, Jian LI, Huiguo QIN, Xueming PENG   

  1. Beijing Institute of Machinery and Equipment,Beijing 100854,China
  • Received:2025-04-03 Revised:2025-06-11 Online:2026-04-28 Published:2026-04-30

国外舰面导弹发射装置技术发展与趋势综述

郭强, 张志彦, 李健, 秦会国, 彭雪明   

  1. 北京机械设备研究所,北京 100854
  • 作者简介:郭强(1983-),男,山东青岛人。高工,博士,研究方向为装备总体设计。

Abstract:

Shipboard missile launching systems have become the primary weaponry systems for modern naval vessels. Their technological level, structural configuration, and production costs directly impact the operational effectiveness, technical performance, and combat paradigms of entire shipborne systems. This paper presents the evolutionary process of technological iterations in international shipborne missile launch systems, outlines the technical characteristics, advantages, and limitations of typical launch systems, and comprehensively discusses the advantages, applications, and current developmental status of modular launch systems in foreign naval surface launch technologies. Based on future combat paradigms, missile launch requirements, and technological trends, the paper analyzes the key development directions and trends for shipboard missile launch systems, particularly modular systems, in the evolution of surface launching technologies.

Key words: shipborne launching system, surface launching, shipboard missile, development, trend

摘要:

导弹发射装置已成为现代海军舰艇的主战武器装备,其技术水平、组成形式和生产成本等直接影响整个舰艇装备作战效能、技术性能和战争模式。呈现了国外舰面导弹发射装置技术迭代的演变过程,梳理了典型发射装置的技术特点及其优缺点,综合论述国外模块化发射装置在舰面发射技术当中的优势、应用与发展现状等方面。根据未来战争模式、导弹发射需求和技术发展动向,分析了舰面导弹发射装置、模块化发射装置在未来水面发射技术当中的主要发展方向和趋势。

关键词: 舰载发射系统, 水面发射, 舰面导弹, 发展, 趋势

CLC Number: